The Self Independence Academy: Beyond Blame, Toward Behavior Change
December 19, 2025
Messages built on duty or blame rarely translate into new behavior. With this in mind, UNDP tested a different approach with men in Lebanon: what if domestic skills were presented not as obligations, but as essential capabilities for independent, self-reliant adults?
Following a successful 2021 behavioral pilot, in 2025, we established “the Self Independence Academy (SIA)” digital campaign that positions domestic skills as essential capabilities for independent, competent adults rather than tasks men should help women with. the Academy demonstrated that framing domestic skills as tools for self-development, rather than obligations to help women, encourages young men to engage with home-care content.
This latest iteration of the UNDP-hosted platform reached 459,000 men across Lebanon, generated 20,000 active learning engagements and 458 YouTube subscriptions, showing that when domestic skills are positioned as essential capabilities for independent adults, men voluntarily choose to learn and build these skills. The Academy now offers a reusable skills library, emphasizing competence and independence over gendered responsibilities.
REFRAMING MEN’S ENGAGEMENT WITH DOMESTIC SKILLS
Fig 1.0 Shows what the videos from several creators looked like on social feeds
“The Self Independence Academy” approaches domestic labor not through moral obligation, shame, or gender equity appeals alone, but by creating conditions where acquiring these skills is valuable to men themselves. Research shows that behavior persists when it serves the actor. Men avoid domestic tasks because it gives them immediate benefits, such as time savings or maintaining status. Moral appeals alone rarely lead to sustained behavior change.
By reframing domestic skills as markers of competence, independence, and adult capability, the Academy encourages men to take ownership of learning voluntarily. The platform’s design allows men to engage at their own pace, making skill-building* private, self-directed, and rewarding.
(*skill acquisition is a multi-step approach, and in this intervention we only test for engagement and willingness to learn)
Fig 1.1 Shows what the website looked like on mobile in 3 different screens from the same page
HOW THE INTERVENTION WORKS
Stage 1: Digital Exposure
Men first encounter “how-to” care-duty content via social media. These videos, created by male content creators, cover traditionally gendered tasks like cooking, laundry, cleaning, and household organization, but are framed as essential skills for independent self-sufficient adults rather than "women's work that men should help with."
Reach: 459,000 website visits
Goal: Shift perception from “helping women” to “becoming capable adults”
Fig 1.2 a list of 50 skills needed for an average independent adult, red highlights map skills that are typically gendered female
Stage 2: Active Learning
Visitors who click on additional content engage with one of 50 instructional videos, organized into five categories:
- Designing my living environment
- Taking care of my health and home safety
- Resource management
- Problem-solving and adaptability
- Proficiency in relationships and responsibilities
This stage measured voluntary interest. Men must exit their social feed, navigate to a new platform, and invest time in watching how-to videos. 20,000 men chose to actively learn, demonstrating a 4% conversion from website visits to active engagement, without any external incentives or social pressure.
Stage 3: Sustained Engagement
The final stage tracked men’s long-term commitment, measured by YouTube subscriptions.
Result: 458 subscriptions - approximately 2% of active learners
Significance: Men voluntarily established an ongoing relationship with skill-building content, indicating potential for sustained behavior change when learning is private and self-directed.
WHY THIS ARCHITECTURE MATTERS
Traditional campaigns relying on obligation, fairness, or shame have consistently failed to achieve lasting change. The SIA intervention shows that behavior changes when new skills are personally valuable, achievable, and clearly structured.
Key findings:
- Framing domestic skills as self-development motivates men more effectively than gender equity appeals.
- Men respond positively to tasks traditionally coded as “female” when framed as valuable and empowering.
- Voluntary engagement is higher when learning is private and non-performative.
- This isn't about absolving men of responsibility. It's about accepting that responsibility alone doesn't drive behavior change at scale. The intervention tests which approach is likely to change behavior.
- Can we “Call men in, instead of calling men out?” as Gary Barker of Equimundo’s Center for Masculinities and Social Justice questions.
WHAT WE NEED TO TEST NEXT
While thousands of men voluntarily engaged with the Self Independence Academy, sustaining this behavior over time requires further testing. Future steps include:
- Developing structured learning pathways with milestones.
- Enhancing peer modeling to provide social proof.
- Exploring identity-based framing that emphasizes competent adulthood over mere skill utility.
By focusing on what motivates men to choose to build these skills, organizations can create conditions for genuine behavior change and ultimately contribute to more equitable domestic labor distribution. Organizations across contexts should test these mechanisms, building an evidence base for what actually leads to behaviour change, and ultimately (hopefully) more time in women’s (participation) pockets.
CONCLUSION
The Self Independence Academy demonstrates a shift from blame and obligation to opportunity and self-development. Men engage with domestic skills not because they are told to, but because they see value for themselves. This approach offers a promising pathway for behavior change that is voluntary, sustainable, and transformative, moving beyond traditional campaigns to create real impact.
ANNEX
- Campaign Dates 29 September: Start of the organic phase for 1 week 6 October: 4 weeks total, target testing: Male 18+ in Lebanon
- The videos were interchanged into 3 batches each week to rotate the majority of the videos.
- The message testing methodology was based on the Gender Ties of the topics & tasks as the main learnings, coupled in a secondary way with the creators themselves.
RESOURCES
Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change.
Psychological Review, 84(2), 191-215.
Frese, M. (2023). Personal Initiative and Entrepreneurship. Innovations for Poverty Action.
Ablon, J.S. (2018). Changeable: How Collaborative Problem-Solving Changes Lives at Home, at School, and at Work. TarcherPerigee.
Barker, G., et al. Equimundo: Center for Masculinities and Social Justice. Online Messages on Manhood.
Hebl, M.R. Research on workplace discrimination and stigma. Rice University.
UN Women (2017). Understanding Masculinities: Results from the International Men and Gender Equality Survey (IMAGES) in the Middle East and North Africa.UNDP Lebanon (2025). Self Independence Academy Digital Performance Report.