This publication explores the opportunities and barriers to artificial intelligence (AI) adoption in Uzbekistan’s private sector, with a focus on micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). It analyzes the country’s AI ecosystem, identifies key financial, technical, human capital and regulatory challenges, and offers practical recommendations to foster responsible and scalable AI development 

Developed within the joint project of the Ministry of Economy and Finance of the Republic of Uzbekistan and UNDP, the report provides actionable guidance to strengthen innovation, competitiveness and inclusive digital growth in Uzbekistan