Promoting Green Transformation in the Pacific

VANUATU GREEN TRANSFORMATION PROJECT

Green Transformation Initiative

About the Project


The Vanuatu Green Transformation Project (VGET) is a flagship national initiative supporting Vanuatu’s transition to 100 percent renewable, reliable and inclusive energy access by 2030, in line with the National Energy Road Map (NERM). Implemented by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in partnership with the Government of Vanuatu through the Department of Energy (DoE) of the Ministry of Climate Change Adaptation, Metereology and Geo-Hazards, Energy, Environment and Disaster Management, VGET addresses one of the country’s most persistent development challenges: limited access to electricity in rural and remote island communities.

Vanuatu remains among the least electrified countries in the Pacific. Many rural households continue to rely on small solar lanterns or costly fossil-fuel generators, constraining access to education, healthcare, livelihoods and economic opportunities. VGET responds to this challenge by deploying off-grid, clean renewable energy systems, strengthening national and community capacity, and ensuring that women, youth and persons with disabilities are included in the energy transition.

Beyond infrastructure, VGET combines renewable energy deployment, skills development, institutional strengthening and inclusive livelihood creation, delivering climate action alongside social and economic transformation. The project contributes directly to greenhouse gas emissions reductions, reduced fossil-fuel dependence, improved service delivery, and increased community resilience in disaster-prone areas directly contributing to the achievement of multiple Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by linking clean energy access with inclusive and climate-resilient development. 

  • The project advances SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) by expanding access to reliable, renewable electricity in remote and underserved communities. 
  • It promotes SDG 5 (Gender Equality) by actively empowering women and girls through targeted skills development, leadership roles and green livelihood opportunities within the energy sector. 
  • Through the creation of green jobs, support to local enterprises and skills training, VGET contributes to SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth). 
  • By deploying decentralized renewable energy infrastructure and strengthening institutional capacity, the project supports SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure), particularly in rural and island contexts. 
  • Its inclusive, community-driven approach ensures that no one is left behind, directly advancing SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities) by reaching remote populations and prioritizing youth, women and persons with disabilities. 
  • Finally, by reducing fossil-fuel dependence and cutting greenhouse gas emissions, VGET contributes to SDG 13 (Climate Action) and supports Vanuatu’s national climate and energy commitments. 

Phase I


Japan-Funded Implementation on Central and Eastern Pentecost 

Donor: Government of Japan (Pacific Green Transformation Initiative) 
Budget: USD 4.62 million 
Timeframe: February 2023 – December 2025 
Project Locations: Waterfall, Melsisi and Larimaat communities, Pentecost Island

Overview

Phase I represents the foundational implementation of VGET on Pentecost Island. It has delivered three pico-hydro power stations supplying clean, reliable electricity to some of the island’s most remote communities, while establishing the technical, institutional and community systems needed for long-term sustainability.

Development Impact

Phase I has reduced fossil-fuel dependence and contributes to an estimated 72 Gg of greenhouse gas emissions reductions by 2030. It has also created at least 20 green jobs, provides technical training to 12 government officials and staff, and builds long-term community capacity to manage and sustain renewable energy systems. Women and youth have been actively engaged through green skills development and income-generating opportunities, strengthening inclusive and locally owned energy solutions. 

Phase I - Key Results


49,340 kWh

Annual electricity generation of 549,340 kWh, supported by 154 kWh battery storage

34km

Construction of approximately 34km of mini-grid network

706

prepaid connections, including households, schools, health facilities, community halls and small businesses

16%

Electrification of approximately 16% of Pentecost Island’s population

3,274

direct beneficiaries, and a further 6,000 indirect beneficiaries

Phase II


Italy-Funded Expansion to Northern Pentecost 

Donor: Government of Italy 
Budget: USD 1 million 
Timeframe: May 2025 – December 2026 
Project Location: Nambwarangiut village, North Pentecost 

Overview

Phase II expands VGET’s reach to Northern Pentecost, targeting an even more isolated community with very limited connectivity and access to services. Building on the foundations of Phase I with its best practices and lessons learnt, this phase introduces a hybrid renewable energy model, combining pico-hydro and solar power to enhance reliability and resilience. 

Development Impact

Phase II will reduce greenhouse gas emissions by an estimated 146.8 tCO₂e (0.15 Gg) by 2030, while significantly improving access to electricity in a remote and previously underserved area. The phase strengthens community resilience, supports local livelihoods, and further builds government and community capacity to operate and maintain renewable energy systems. As with Phase II, women and youth are prioritized in skills development, employment and energy governance. 

Phase II - Expected Results


3.49 kW

Installation of a hybrid pico-hydro (3.49 kW) and solar system (25 kWp)

67,090 kWh

Combined annual electricity generation of 67,090 kWh, supported by 33 kWh battery storage

6.8km

Construction of approximately 6.8 km of mini-grid network

167

prepaid connections, including households, schools, health facilities and small businesses

141

Electrification of 141 households, benefiting 787 residents

Video Gallery


Impact Stories


Jocelyn Matan cooking in her kitchen

Jocelyn Matan: Looking for a fridge anticipating the arrival of electricity

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Walking the Path to Energy Transformation

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April 2025 – Papua New Guinea. Ongoing construction of the solar farm in Buin. Photo Credit: UNDP Papua New Guinea

Five Ways Countries in the Pacific are Adopting Renewable Energy Practices

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Sevina Wilkins with her installation after a practical exercise of the Certificate I in Electrotechnology Training

Sevina’s Journey from Loltong to Pentecost’s Energy Future

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Chief Isaiah Tabi during his speech at the Sewing machines handover ceremony at Ranwadi School

The Chief Who Builds Light with His People: The Story of Isaiah Tabi of Waterfall

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Field Lessons from Pentecost: Vanuatu’s Youth and Entrepreneurship Ecosystem

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Elisa Tamaraka with her child and team of community workers from Larimaat community, Northeast Pentecost Island

Energy Project Brings Change at All Levels in Larimaat

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Building a Sustainable Future for Vanuatu, the Pacific and beyond

Building a Sustainable Future for Vanuatu, the Pacific and beyond

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Blogs


How Green Energy can help prevent Gender-Based Violence in the Pacific

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Close-up of a vibrant green leaf with pronounced veins in a garden.

From Kava to Cookies: Youth Entrepreneurs Leading Change in Vanuatu

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International Day of Clean Energy: Powering Vanuatu's Future Through International Partnership

International Day of Clean Energy: Powering Vanuatu's Future Through International Partnership

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Reflections from Vanuatu: Where Beauty Teaches Us to Be Brave

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Rebuilding with Purpose: How Vanuatu is Leading the Pacific in Climate Action

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Reflections from the Gender Mainstreaming and M&E Training in Nadi, Fiji

Reflections from the Gender Mainstreaming and M&E Training in Nadi, Fiji

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Impact


START DATE 
February 2023 

END DATE 
December 2025 

STATUS 
Ongoing

PROJECT OFFICE 
Fiji 

IMPLEMENTING PARTNER 
UNDP

DONOR 
Government of Japan

TOTAL CONTRIBUTIONS 
$4,622,265

DELIVERY IN PREVIOUS YEARS 
2023     $64,638
2024     $ 2,641,071 
(as of 11 March 2025)

Publications



Photo Gallery


Contact Information



Vanuatu Green Transformation Project (VGET) 
United Nations Development Programme 
United Nations Joint Presence Office 
Level 4, Reserve Bank of Vanuatu 
Rue Mercet, Port Vila, Vanuatu 
Tel: (678) 27709 
Mobile: (678) 5507278/ 5545236 
imran.khan@undp.org