Keynote Speech by Ms Beate Trankmann at the Opening Ceremony of Eco Forum Guiyang 2025

July 4, 2025
Conference setting with a speaker on stage and an audience in formal attire.

UNDP Resident Representative in China, Beate Trankmann, delivered a keynote speech at the Opening Ceremony of Eco Forum Guiyang 2025 in Guiyang, China.

Eco Forum Global

Distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen,  

各位代表,大家好!很高兴受邀出席贵阳生态文明论坛 

With over 63% forest coverage and a green economy contributing nearly half of its GDP, Guizhou Province is a fitting location for this forum, which comes at a critical moment.  

Our planet today faces unprecedented environmental challenges including climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution that threaten not only the natural world, but also human development.  

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) – our shared roadmap to safeguard the future of people and planet by 2030— are significantly off track, with more than one-third of targets either stalled or moving in the wrong direction, including in particular SDG 13 on climate action.

As an international platform for the convergence of global experience and local action, this forum offers opportunity for exchange and cooperation on pressing issues, and the co-creation of solutions for ecological conservation and sustainable development.

In particular, let me share with you a few key areas, where progress is urgently needed, at speed and at scale:

First and foremost, financing. Annually, there is currently a $700 billion biodiversity financing gap and a roughly $1.3 trillion climate financing gap. We urgently need to catalyze greater investments towards sustainability and protecting nature to close these massive shortfalls.

At the global level, the 4th International Conference on Financing for Development concluded in Seville earlier this week was an important step forward. It resulted in the Seville Commitment with countries around the world committing to reform domestic and international financing and catalyze investments towards sustainability.

At the national level in China, as of the end of 2023, the total credit amount of the 23 national climate investment and finance pilot zones has reached $64 billion.

And here in Guizhou, together with the Finance Committee Office UNDP plans to implement pilot practices to explore mechanisms such as biodiversity credits and blended finance.  

"Finding a sustainable path forward for human development that does not come at the cost of the natural world, requires collective action across all these areas. This forum provides a space to advance that agenda — to forge new alliances, share cutting-edge solutions, and elevate bold ideas."

But public funds alone won’t be sufficient to leverage investments into the SDGs at the scale needed. Increased private capital is critical — not only to bridge the massive financing gaps, but to unlock innovation, and deliver lasting, scalable solutions for people and planet.

And it makes business sense. A nature-positive economy could generate over $10 trillion in annual business value and create 395 million jobs by 2030.

Secondly, we must break down the silos between climate action and biodiversity protection, and further integrate ecological protection efforts.

Climate and nature are deeply interconnected. Climate change accelerates biodiversity loss, while degraded ecosystems – which are vital carbon sinks – undermine our ability to mitigate and adapt to climate impacts. Addressing these challenges together — through integrated planning, policies, and financing — is not only more efficient, but essential to long-term sustainability.

In Guizhou, we see progress on this front. In partnership with the both the national and local government, UNDP supported an ecological compensation project in the Chishui River Basin, which established a successful model for cross-regional and cross-sector collaboration. In Libo County, our Natural Forest Restoration Project has restored over 1,800 hectares, promoting inclusive, participatory approaches and green livelihoods — offering a scalable model for tackling biodiversity loss and climate change together.

And lastly, we must harness the power of innovation and new technologies to drive green transitions and safeguard nature. From digital monitoring of ecosystems to AI-powered climate modelling, cutting-edge tools are opening up unprecedented opportunities to process environmental data, identify patterns, and protect our natural assets more effectively.

With Guizhou being China’s first national big data comprehensive pilot zone, there is great potential to leverage AI and big data systems to inform local conservation planning, strengthen ecosystem monitoring, and support sustainable livelihoods.

Moving forward, as China prepares its next Five-Year Plan, there is a critical opportunity to further integrate climate, biodiversity, and development goals. The government’s continued pursuit of “ecological civilization”, that has already led to 18% of its landmass being protected, will be important to further expand upon.  

Finding a sustainable path forward for human development that does not come at the cost of the natural world, requires collective action across all these areas.  

This forum provides a space to advance that agenda — to forge new alliances, share cutting-edge solutions, and elevate bold ideas.  

And UNDP stands ready to support that process. We are committed to being a bridge — connecting global expertise with local action, aligning finance, policy, and technology to create a more sustainable world.

In closing, I want to express my appreciation to the Government of Guizhou, the organizers of this Forum, and all the partners who have made this gathering possible.

Thank you.