This brochure examines how climate change affects women and men differently in Tajikistan, particularly in the sectors of agriculture, water resources, energy, and transport. It highlights that women in rural areas are often among the most vulnerable to climate-related challenges due to limited access to land, water, finance, technologies, and participation in decision-making processes.

The publication notes that climate change is increasing the burden on women, especially in agriculture and water collection, where droughts, floods, and water shortages require women to spend more time securing basic household needs. The brochure also points out that women remain underrepresented in key ministries and climate-related institutions, limiting their influence on policies and adaptation strategies.

Among the key findings, the brochure emphasises that:

• women in rural communities face restricted access to agricultural technologies, loans, and training opportunities;
• declining water availability disproportionately affects women, who are primarily responsible for household water collection;
• women’s participation in technical and leadership roles in the energy and transport sectors remains limited;
• integrating gender-responsive approaches into climate adaptation policies can strengthen resilience, improve livelihoods, and support more sustainable development outcomes.

The brochure calls for stronger gender-sensitive climate policies, greater inclusion of women in decision-making, expanded access to education and financing, and targeted training programmes to build more resilient and inclusive communities across Tajikistan.