UNDP in Ukraine

Gender Profile of Ukraine

Fast Facts

 

IndicatorDataSource, date
Human Development Index

0.779

87th of 193 countries

(high standard of human development)

HDR, 2023

Gender Development Index

SDG 5

1.038

87th of 193 countries

HDR, 2023
Socioeconomic empowerment

Women hold seats in parliament

SDG 5.5

21.1%Parliament, 2025

Women hold management positions

SDG 5.5

29%Ukrstat, 2021

Women business owners

SDG 5.5

48.1%Youcontrol, 2024

Labour force participation rate

SDG 8.5

Women: 42,9%

Men: 56,9%

Gender Equality Index, 2025

Gender pay gap (monthly earnings)

SDG 8.5

Women earn on average 41,4 % less than men

UN Women, 2024

Estimated gross national income per capita (purchasing power parity)

SDG 8.5

Women: 11 700 Euro

Men: 12 212 Euro

Gender Equality Index, 2025

With bank accounts

SDG 5.5

80,7% of women and 87,1% ages 15 and olderWorld Bank, 2021

Graduates from STEM programmes in tertiary education

SDG 5.5

Women: 25%

 

HDR, 2023

Among all tertiary graduates

SDG 5.5

Women: 14% in STEM

Men: 38% in STEM

HDR, 2020

Paid maternity leave (for pregnancy and childbirth)

SDG 1.3

126 days (70 days prior to the expected childbirth date and 56 days after childbirth)

Labour Code

(Article 179)

Law on Leave

(Article 18)

Parental leave (for childcare)

SDG 1.3

Up to 3 years (may be taken by either parent, grandparents, or other relatives who provide care for the child)

Labour Code

(Article 179)

Law on Leave

(Article 18)

Time spent on unpaid domestic chores

SDG 5.4

Women: 22 hours per week

Men: 9 hours per week

Yurfem, 2024

Time spent on unpaid childcare

SDG 5.4

Women: 49 hours per week

Men: 22 hours per week

UNFPA, 2018
Health and family planning

Life expectancy at birth

SDG 3

Women: 74,4 years

Men: 65,2 years

Gender Equality Index, 2025

Maternal mortality ratio

SDG 3.1

14.95 deaths per 100,000 live birthsWHO, 2023

Adolescent birth rate

SDG 3.7

11,4 births per 1,000 women ages 15-19HDR, 2023

Mortality rate attributed to noncommunicable disease

SDG 3.4

Women: 514.3 per 100,000 persons

Men: 923.6 per 100,000 persons

HDR, country profile, 2020

Suicide rate

SDG 3.4

Women: 6.9 per 100,000 people

Men: 37.7 per 100,000 people

 

Up to 7,000 per year

80% of suicides are by men

WHO, 2021

 

 

WHO, 2019

People living with HIV (aged 15-49)

SDG 3.3

Women: 100,000 (0.9 prevalence rate)

Men: 140,000 (1.1 prevalence rate)

PLHIV: 250,000 (1 prevalence rate)

UNAIDS, 2019
Violence against girls and women

Women married by age 18 (child marriage)

SDG 5.3

9% of women ages 20-24 who are married or in unionHDR, 2020

Gender-based violence

SDG 5.2

2 in 3 women have experienced psychological, physical, or sexual violenceOSCE, 2019

Physical or sexual violence against women ever experienced, by intimate

partner

SDG 5.2

38% of women ages 15 and olderSurvey, 2024

Violence against women ever experienced, by nonintimate

partner

SDG 5.2

 

CRSV documented cases including rape, mutilation or violence to genitals, forced nudity, threats and attempted rape

SDG 5.2

5% of women ages 15 and older

 

 

 

 

 

302 men, 119 women, 10 girls and 2 boys

HDR, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

UN, 2024

Sexual harassment

SDG 5.2

1 in 2 women have experienced at least one form of sexual harassmentOSCE, 2019