Women MPs determined to change the face of politics in Moldova

May 25, 2015
Women MPs determined to change the face of politics in Moldova

Throughout Europe, women are under-represented in national parliaments. The European average stands at just 27 percent. In Moldova’s Parliament, men occupy 80 out of 101 seats. The good news is that this is the greatest representation of female MPs in the country since 1994.

The outcome of the November 2014 parliamentary elections falls below the 30 percent target pledged within Moldova’s National Millennium Development Goals. Even so, these newly elected women MPs are determined to change the face of Moldovan politics.

Their efforts are already well underway. In March 2015, after a break for many years, women MPs decided to put aside their political differences and created a joint platform to address the key issues Moldova is facing. These include, but are not limited to, skyrocketing unemployment and youth migration rates.

"In my opinion, being a Member of Parliament means, first of all, more responsibility, and in my case, responsibility towards the young men and women of Moldova,” says MP Mihaela Spataru.

Spataru’s objective is to create more jobs and an education system that responds to, and anticipates, the needs of the local and global economy. "It is important to offer more secure and better paid jobs to our young people, and invest more in vocational education.”

Youth are also the main concern for Marina Radvan who notes, "As the youngest female politician, I want first to focus my work on solving the difficulties faced by young people. We must do whatever it takes to motivate young men and women to study and work here.”

A better life for men and women in Moldova is what Valentina Buliga is striving to achieve. A Member of Parliament from 2005-2009, Buliga is returning to the same position after serving as the Minister of Social Protection and Family for the last nearly five years.

Women MPs from the Moldovan Parliament joined for a common purpose. March, 2015 (Photo: Parliament of Moldova)

"I will promote better healthcare, social protection and education so that these become sustainable over time and are able to meet the expectations of children, young people and older people in the Republic of Moldova.”

Along with 20 other women MPs, Buliga aspires to find a common voice on issues that unite them as women, wives, mothers, and politicians:

"When men, in particular, and society at large, understand that we can support each other, that we can promote concrete draft laws and joint initiatives transcending any party lines, I believe that the results can be so much better than what we had before."

United Nations’ “Women in politics” is a joint initiative of UNDP and UN Women and has been working to support women MP’s since mid-2014. The programme aims to increase the participation of women in politics and decision-making by creating an environment conducive to their meaningful participation.

Thus, the programme works with political parties, civil society organizations, mass-media and communities to foster participatory nomination of women candidates, including from marginalized groups, through encouraging their participation and developing their capacities before, during and after elections.

The programme is implemented in partnership with two civil society organizations – the East Europe Foundation and the Centre “Partnership for Development” – with financial support from the Government of Sweden.

Highlights

  • 21 of 101 MPs in the current Parliament of the Republic of Moldova are women and eight are serving their first mandate
  • The UN program's "Women in Politics" total budget amounts to US$ 2.9 million provided by Government of Sweden, implemented by UN Women and UNDP