Solar for Health – S4H

Solar for Health – S4H

Summary

The COVID-19 pandemic placed additional stress on governmental hospitals, which have been experiencing financial hardships due to the decreasing purchasing power of citizens in Lebanon. A stable, reliable, and affordable electricity supply is vital for the governmental hospitals to continue providing the first line of defense against the pandemic as well as health services. Without adequate electricity supply, health facilities cannot run equipment such as vaccine refrigerators or use many of the most basic, life-saving medical devices, in an optimal fashion. As such, Lebanese health facilities have been forced to run diesel generators to preserve uninterrupted cold chains for 24 hours, further constraining their already scarce financial resources and threatening sustainable service provision. Given the worsening financial situation in Lebanon, there is a risk that the cost for stable and reliable electricity could further increase or even be unaffordable for these hospitals. Thus, initiatives that assist the public health-care sector in freeing income for backstopping services in a budget-constrained environment, such as energy provision services, will provide more resilience and sustainability in the provision of healthcare. To address this issue, the UNDP project, funded by the German Government through KfW Development Bank, will assist Lebanese public health care institutions (15 institutions) that are tasked to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic to become more cost-effective, comfortable, and environmentally responsible, especially with respect to energy-use. 

Background

The lack of access to modern and reliable energy services, resulted in a negative impact throughout all sectors in Lebanon. Energy provides services to meet many basic human needs, particularly heat, motive power, and light. Without adequate power, healthcare facilities and educational establishments, amongst others, cannot properly provide any of their services. Most facilities are resorting to running diesel generators at excessive costs to ensure business continuity and this is further constraining their already scarce financial resources. Initiatives that thus assist the healthcare and educational sectors in freeing income for backstopping services in a budget-constrained environment, such as the services of energy provision, will provide more resilience in the provision of healthcare and education.

Major achievements

  • Supply and Installation of Lighting Retrofit Solutions for 12 governmental hospitals
  • Supply and Installation of Solar Water Heating Systems for 10 governmental hospitals
  • Supply and Installation of PV Systems for 4 governmental hospitals
  • Supply and Installation of PV Systems for 5 governmental hospitals
  • Supply and Installation of PV Systems for RHUH
  • Supply and Installation of PV Systems for 5 governmental hospitals 
  • Supply and Installation of Computerized Maintenance Management Systems for 10 governmental hospitals
  • Supply and Installation of HVAC-VFD Systems for 9 governmental hospitals
  • Supply and Installation of Building Management Systems for 8 governmental hospitals

Project outcome
 

Hospital

New Lighting Fixtures (Unit)

New PV Systems (kWp)

New SWH Systems (L)

Maintenance of Existing SWH Systems (L)

Total - Estimated Savings (Tons CO2/Year)

Rafic Hariri University Hospital

10,398

544*

18,200

-

773

Bint Jbeil Governmental Hospital

4,691

85

-

6,000

150

Nabatiyeh Governmental Hospital

1,570

180

5,000

-

260

Baalbak Governmental Hospital

1,299

219

-

6,000

318

Hermel Governmental Hospital

1,456

102

-

4,000

178

Machghara Governmental Hospital

1,890

50

2,000

-

76

Bouar Governmental Hospital

288

94

-

6,000

150

Dr. Abdullah Al Rassi Governmental hospital - Halba

402

91

-

4,000

225

Tripoli Governmental Hospital

4,425

67

-

12,000

284

Bcharre Governmental Hospital

132

19

3,000

1,500

39

Daher El Bachek Governmental Hospital

-

81

-

-

99

Saida Governmental Hospital

-

69

-

-

86

Shahar Al Gharbe Governmental Hospital

-

70

-

-

83

Sibline Governmental Hospital

-

129

-

-

151

Sir El Dinniye Governmental Hospital

-

59

-

-

69

Total

26,551

1,859

28,200

39,500

 

 

Throughout the different implemented interventions, the below outcomes are ensured:

  • Provide hot water throughout the year by using solar energy to heat the water
  • Ensure energy savings and reduce energy consumptions by installing energy-efficient LED lighting together with improvements to the quality and comfort levels at the hospitals
  • Increase energy supply from renewable energy through the provision of PV systems
  • Improve operation and maintenance practices by providing Computerized Maintenance Management Systems and Building Management Systems
  • Improve the efficiency of the HVAC equipment by installing Variable Frequency Drives, VRF systems and Chilled Water System retrofits