UNCCD ‘Land’ COP17

The seventeeth session of the Conference of the Parties (COP17) of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) will take place in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, from 17-28 August 2026

August 10, 2026
Blue-robed man on a hay bale; two men sit in a rural field with a brown animal nearby.

Herders in Bayangovi, in the Bayankhongor Province of southeastern Mongolia.

UNDP Mongolia / Asher Svidensky
Event Details

August 17, 2026 -
August 28, 2026

Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

What to know about Land COP17 

Theme: Restoring Land. Restoring Hope.

Official host country website: https://unccdcop17.org

UNCCD website: https://www.unccd.int/cop17 

The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) is the global voice for land and one of the three major UN treaties known as the Rio Conventions, alongside Climate (UNFCCC) and Biodiversity (UNCBD).

The first of the three major environmental COPs of 2026, the UNCCD COP17, takes place in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, 17-28 August 2026.

UNCCD COP17 will focus on advancing action for healthy land as a cornerstone of global resilience, stability and prosperity. At COP17, countries are expected to decide on collective action on:

  • Emerging and continued attention to themes of rangelands, land tenure, migration, Small Island Developing States (SIDS), synergies between the Rio Convention, policy coherence and innovative solutions.
  • Agreeing on bold decisions related to rangelands, water and nature-based solutions.
  • Enhancing mutually agreed decisions on a Future Strategic Framework, how to proactively address drought, and how to fill financial gaps.  
  • Galvanise support for the incoming COP17 Presidency’s ‘Steppe Action Agenda’
  • Elevating and accelerating actions for healthy, restored land and drought resilience, alongside water and food security as drivers of peace and prosperity
  • Scaling-up finance for land restoration and drought resilience, with the conference aiming to translate global commitments into measurable progress on the ground.
Poster with turquoise banner 'Restoring Land Restoring Hope' and a camel caravan across dunes.

Why is Land COP17 so important 

Land and drought resilience, alongside water and food security as drivers of peace and prosperity, anchors development in the pressing global priorities today: COP17 is an opportunity to elevate relevance and unlock accelerated action. Over the past decade, countries have committed to restoring one billion hectares of degraded land by 2030, and more than 70 now have national drought plans. COP17 is now where these commitments can turn into real change on the ground.

Scaled-up finance for land restoration and drought resilience, and the challenges facing rangelands and pastoralists will shape the COP17 agenda, with the conference aimed at translating global commitments into measurable progress on the ground. 

UNCCD COP17 Events

UNDP AND PARTNERS’ OFFICIAL SIDE EVENTS IN THE COP17 BLUE ZONE

DateEvent titleSession / DescriptionEvent organisers / partners
Monday, August 17, 2026Unlocking Land Restoration Financing for Resilience and Stability in Fragile and Conflict-affected SettingsSide event #338UNCCD
UNEP
UNDP
Monday, August 17, 2026Establishing a Follow-up Mechanism for the Implementation of the UNCCD Gender Action PlanSide event #122United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women, The Kaschak Institute, Landesa, UNDP, National Committee for Gender Equality of Mongolia
Monday, August 17, 2026High-level dialogue on the path to an enhanced GAP under the UNCCDSide event #107Kaschak Institute, UN Women, Women Land Rights Initiative, Panama and Germany / BMZ, UNDP, National Committee for Gender Equality of Mongolia
Tuesday, August 18, 2026Knowledge for Implementing the Rio ConventionsSide event #635WOCAT (CDE, GIZ, FAO, ICARDA, ISRIC, ICIMOD, CIAT), PANORAMA (GIZ, IUCN, UNDP)
    
Wednesday, August 19, 2026Harnessing Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Advance Policy Coherence between the Rio Conventions and National Development PlanSide event #474UNDP
GoM
Government of Panama
Wednesday, August 19, 2026Land Tenure, Mobility and Financing: Advancing Rights-Based Investments for African Pastoralist CommunitiesSide event #180IMPACT Kenya, Ereto Solidarity Fund, Kenya State Department of Livestock Development (SDLD), UNDP, AfDB, ILC, Rights Resources Institute (RRI), FAO, MISEREOR, BMZ-GIZ
Thursday, August 20, 2026From Data to Decisions: Leveraging GEF Global Activities to Strengthen UNCCD Reporting and Achieve Land Degradation NeutralitySide event #203GEF
UNCCD
Conservation International
UNDP
UNEP
FAO
Thursday, August 20, 2026From Soil Health to Wealth: Research and Innovation Pathways for Regenerative and Climate-Resilient Food SystemsSide event #63Tottori University, Japan
Thursday, August 20, 2026Just Transitions in the Dust: Agents of Change Aligning Industry, Labor, and a Rights-Based FutureSide event #305UNDP Mongolia
Mongolian Food Industry Union
Thursday, August 20, 2026Consultation and knowledge sharing session on Strengthening Capacity for Land Degradation Neutrality Monitoring and Decision SupportSide event #508WOCAT; UNDP; UNCCD STI; country Parties (Sri Lanka, Turkmenistan, Egypt and others); OSS
Friday, August 21, 2026Inclusive and gender-transformative ecosystem restoration in practice: lessons on land rights, governance, financing and community resilience in rangelands, small island developing states and conflict-affected areasSide event #570Government of Mali; Government of Burkina Faso; Government of Uzbekistan; Government of Mongolia; UNDP; UNCCD Global Mechanism; International Land Coalition
Friday, August 21, 2026Financing locally-led solutions for resilience in rangelands and pastoralist landscapes: launch of two new initiatives in Africa and Asia-PacificSide event #302UNDP
Friday, August 21, 2026Advancing Rio Synergies Through Land Degradation NeutralitySide event #714CI, WOCAT, UNDP, Colombia, GEO LDN, SANBI?, Dataterra?
Monday, August 24, 2026Folklore4Land – Living Knowledge for Land RestorationSide event #208UNDP Mongolia
GoM: Ministry of Culture, Sport, Tourism and Youth
Monday, August 24, 2026Multi-Stakeholder Dialogue "Mongolia’s Path from Coal to Clean Heating Solutions in Ger Districts"Side event #495UNDP Mongolia
UNCDF
GoM
Mongolia Development Bank
Monday, August 24, 2026Unlocking Private Investment for Environmental Growth: Scaling Capital for Global ImpactThis high-level panel brings together government leaders, investors, and development finance institutions to explore how to unlock private capital for land restoration, sustainable land management, and drought resilience. KSA Environment Fund
Tuesday, August 25, 2026Scaling Integrated Water and Land Resilience Solutions in MongoliaSide event #315UNDP UNDP Mongolia
SCALA global team
FAO
Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Light Industry, GoM
Tuesday, August 25, 2026Small Islands Developing States: Scaling Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN) Solutions for Whole-of-Island Benefits SIDS Governments – Seychelles, Fiji, St Lucia, Papua New Guinea and Cuba, Partnership Initiative for Sustainable Land Management (PISLM), Caribbean Community (CARICOM), Asian Development Bank (ADB), Apacheta, GEF, and UNDP
Wednesday, August 26, 2026Threads of Change: Regenerative Fashion, Land Restoration and Economic OpportunitiesSide event #618UNDP
BODIOS
Untouched World
Wednesday, August 26, 2026Accelerating youth-led implementation of the Rio ConventionsSide event #535UNCCD Youth Caucus, UNDP, CBD Global Youth Biodiversity Network (GYBN), Youth Negotiators Academy (YNA), UNFCCC YOUNGO
Wednesday, August 26, 2026High-level Dialogue on Investing in Gender-Responsive Land Restoration: Mongolia, Global Lessons, and the Ulaanbaatar RoadmapSide event #485UNDP Mongolia
UNCCD Secretariat
UN Women
NCGE Mongolia
Wednesday, August 26, 2026Financing for Sustainable Rangeland Management: Mongolia's Participatory MRV System – A Replicable Model for Dryland CountriesSide event #335UNDP Mongolia
PAGE
ADB ASDIP
Mongolian General Authority for Land Administration, Geodesy and Cartography (GALAGC)
Wednesday, August 26, 2026Scaling Dryland Restoration Through Regional Platforms: Innovation, Continuity, and Investment  Conservation International
Friday, August 28, 2026Protected and Conserved Areas, Pastoralists’ Rights and Territories of Life: Towards Inclusive Conservation and Resilient RangelandsSide event #364Yolda Initiative, Cenesta, Global Alliance for Rangelands and Pastoralists (GA4RP), ICCA Consortium, International Land Coalition (ILC), Shan Shui Conservation Center, JASIL / ICCA Mongolia Working Group, UNDP/GEF Small Grants Programme, United Nations University Institute for the Advanced Study of Sustainability (UNU-IAS), and the International Partnership for the Satoyama Initiative (IPSI)

 

Throughout UNCCD COP17, UNDP is involved in 110+ events. 

In addition, UNDP and partners will be hosting a range of events at the UNDP-UNESCO Pavilion in the Blue Zone and the UNDP GEF Small Grants Programme Pavilion at the Green Zone.

Please visit the UNCCD COP17 website for a full list of programming, including events in the Green Zone and the Blue Zone. 

What is at stake?

Land degradation already affects up to 40 percent of the world’s land surface, undermining food production, water availability, biodiversity, livelihoods and economic stability. As climate impacts intensify, droughts become more severe and ecosystems continue to degrade, COP17 will test whether the global community can move from commitments to implementation at the scale and speed required.  

The outcomes of COP17 will have major implications for global food security, resilience and sustainable development, particularly for vulnerable dryland countries and communities. Failure to accelerate land restoration and drought resilience would deepen poverty, displacement, fragility and ecosystem collapse, while undermining progress across climate and biodiversity goals.

What is UNDP’s role?

UNDP works with over 140 countries around the world to restore degraded landscapes, strengthen drought resilience, improve land governance and support sustainable livelihoods through integrated nature, climate and development solutions. Through its Nature Pledge and Climate Promise portfolios, UNDP supports countries in aligning land restoration with biodiversity, climate and development priorities.

At COP17, UNDP will help elevate integrated approaches that connect land restoration to food systems, water security, climate adaptation, biodiversity conservation and resilient rural economies. UNDP will also support countries in mobilizing public and private finance for sustainable land management and Land Degradation Neutrality targets, while amplifying locally led solutions and community-based restoration efforts.

Building on momentum from UNCCD Land COP16 in Riyadh, UNDP will continue advocating for stronger investment in drought resilience, ecosystem restoration and inclusive governance that recognizes the rights and leadership of women, youth, Indigenous Peoples and local communities.

How it connects 

UNCCD COP17 will reinforce the growing recognition that land, biodiversity and climate are inseparable challenges that require integrated solutions across the three Rio Conventions. Healthy land systems underpin climate mitigation and adaptation, sustain biodiversity and support resilient economies and societies. And healthy, economically viable land solutions accelerate our transition to a Nature positive, low-carbon future.  

The outcomes of COP17 will help shape the agenda for CBD COP17 and UNFCCC COP31 by elevating land restoration, drought resilience and sustainable food systems as foundational pillars of climate and biodiversity action. For UNDP, the conference represents an important opportunity to support countries in aligning land, climate and biodiversity commitments into coherent national implementation pathways that maximize development impact and financing opportunities. 

One planet, one agenda: from land commitments to action

Land is where climate, nature and human development meet. Land degradation, biodiversity loss and climate change are interconnected crises, increasingly driving inequality, threatening food and water security and undermining sustainable growth. At this Tri-COP moment, UNDP is bringing these agendas together around one central imperative: moving from negotiation to implementation and into an era of action.

Healthy, productive land is fundamental to resilient communities, food security, livelihoods and economic prosperity. Restoring degraded land, protecting ecosystems and responding to climate change together can generate jobs, strengthen resilience and unlock new opportunities for sustainable development—particularly for communities on the frontlines of environmental change.

As the UN’s development agency, UNDP connects global commitments with national priorities and local action. Across the Rio Conventions, we help governments translate ambition into integrated policies, institutions, investments and solutions that work in real-world contexts.

This means strengthening public finance, unlocking private investment and building the capacities needed for implementation. It means ensuring action is inclusive and locally led, working alongside Indigenous Peoples, local communities, women and youth to develop solutions grounded in country realities.

The Tri-COP agenda is an opportunity to turn commitments on land into integrated action—for resilient landscapes, thriving communities and sustainable prosperity.