You Are Not Weak

Youth Voices Changing Zambia’s Mental Health Story

March 25, 2026
Photograph of a girl with braids, white shirt, orange headband, arms crossed outdoors.

Mental Health Champion Victoria Kasokomona

UNDP Zambia/ Cecilia Mubambe

“You are not weak, you just need the right people around you.” Words of encouragement from Mental Health Champion Victoria Kasonkomona. Attending a mental health training, but many survived a journey no workshop could fully teach.

“I went through a very difficult time in my life,” Sipiwe Zulu said.  “I had no one to support me, I had to become my own counsellor after attempting suicide.” Spoken not from a textbook but from the raw edge of lived experience, today, Sipiwe Zulu is a Mental Health Champion and is part of a growing movement across Zambia where young people are stepping up to break stigma, offering support and build safe spaces where silence used to live.

Across Zambia, mental health disorders are becoming an increasingly significant public health concern. Ministry of Health data indicate that recorded mental disorder cases rose from approximately 19,000 in 2021 to more than 32,000 in 2024. The country also faces a critical shortage of specialist mental health services, with fewer than one psychiatrist per 100,000 people. Experts continue to call for greater investment in mental health care, early intervention, and community-based support services. For most, care is a distant hope. The cost is measured in lost potential, shattered dreams and sometimes, tragically, in lives cut short.

In March 2026, UNDP, in partnership with the Ministry of Health provided training to 36 Mental Health Youth Champions in foundational knowledge in mental health literacy, early identification of distress, Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) risk awareness, crisis recognition, safeguarding and ethical conduct. The training is aimed at developing a decentralised peer-support and early identification mechanism, that shifts youth from passive recipients to active community actors that strengthen referral system resilience.

The need was evident long before the training began. When applications opened for the Lusaka Mental Health Champions initiative, more than 2,000 young people applied. From these, 30 champions were selected, demonstrating both the urgency of the mental health crisis and the willingness of Zambia's youth to be part of the solution.

Smiling man in a white T-shirt with a logo gives thumbs up in a sunny park.

Mental Health ChampionVianne Tuyisenge

UNDP Zambia/ Cecilia Mubambe

Vianne Tuyisenge, a former Rwandan refugee, described a life shaped by persistent hardship.  “My life has been full of difficulties and challenges, but being here has shown me that I can go out there and make a difference not just for myself, but for others like me.”

Joseph Kasapo spoke of what the training had unlocked, “I now know how I can support the people around me.”

The Youth Mental Health and NCD Prevention Champion Platform, hosted under the Health for Life Project that aims to strengthen youth-led action to prevent mental health conditions and non-communicable diseases by promoting awareness, early intervention and healthier lifestyles. Champions are learning to recognize early signs of distress, challenge harmful myths, promote healthier lifestyles and guide friends towards professional help. Because the first person someone opens to is rarely a doctor. But a friend.

Ministry of Health National Mental Health Coordinator, Dr. Francisca Bwalya, puts it plainly, that “Mental health challenges among young people are rising, driven by social, economic and behavioural pressures. Today's youth face immense pressure, not only to succeed but to appear successful," she explains.

Dr Bwalya said the need to fit in, meet expectations and project a curated lifestyle has left many feeling overwhelmed and that peer influence and constant comparison make it hard for young people to grow at their own pace. She noted that “the pressure to achieve quickly and visibly often leads to stress, anxiety, and inadequacy”. 

 She further highlighted the fact that substance and alcohol use has emerged as a major driver of mental health struggles and that these habits, often used as coping mechanisms, instead deepen emotional pain and increase the risk of mental health conditions.  By strengthening peer networks, promoting awareness, and addressing root causes like substance use and social pressure, she believes Zambia can make real strides in youth mental health.

Over the three days training period, the champions built a practical toolkit. From the Ministry of Health, they learned how to distinguish mental health from mental illness, spotting early warning signs and symptoms before a crisis deepens. They rehearsed safe response protocols for moments of acute distress, including suicide risk awareness because knowing what to say and when to act can save a life. They explored substance use disorders categories, patterns and why young people are especially vulnerable. They examined how different substances affect behaviour and presentation, then moved upstream to prevention peer engagement, community dialogue and behaviour change. 

Advocacy skills came next on how to message responsibly, with cultural sensitivity and without causing harm. Safeguarding, PSEA (Protection from Sexual Exploitation and Abuse), and ethical engagement grounded everything in trust. Then came the different types of NCS, their burden and the youth-relevant risk factors that fuel them. Lifestyle modification and preventive behaviour change offered a way forward. 

Participants clarified their own ethics and code of conduct role, responsibilities and honest limits as champions, not clinicians. Volunteerism, leadership, and community accountability tied purpose to practice. They discussed communication protocols, social media use and responsible brand representation because how they show up online matters. Finally, they learned the most critical skill of all, how to refer and link peers to real mental health, substance use and NCD services when a situation exceeds their reach.

In Zambia, stigma still runs deep. Too many young people have been made to feel weak, strange or broken simply for struggling, but the voices emerging from this training are rewriting that script.

“If you feel like you are weak because of what you’re going through,” Victoria Kasonkomona said, “I want to tell you, you are not weak.” 

Mental health challenges don’t exist in a vacuum. They intersect with rising non-communicable diseases fuelled by substance use, changing diets and shifting lifestyles. The need for early, community-based intervention has never been more urgent.

Across Lusaka, the Mental Health Champions are heading home with a renewed sense of purpose. They are starting conversations where there was once silence, offering support where there was none. Listening without judgment, because sometimes the most powerful intervention isn’t expertise.