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Defining a Domestic PSD Programme
Dubai’s development story
Dubai’s use of oil revenue for development of long-term vision for non-oil sectors, strategic economic targets, modern infrastructure, and push to attract foreign investment contributed significantly to its growth
Key indicators and growth facts
 

Basic indicators

  • Population: 960,000 (2002; 80% expatriates)
  • GDP per capita, US$ at PPP: 19,009 (2000)
  • 10 year GDP Growth: 8%* (1990-2000)
    • Oil revenue: 10% GDP in 2000
  • HDI (UAE in 2002): a) Value: 0.824; b) Rank: 49 (out of 177)

Economic indicators

  • Value added (% GDP) from 1998 to 2003
    • increased from $US13.58 billion to $US20.38 billion
  • FDI inflows, 2003: US$ 95m in 2003 (UAE figure)
  • Unemployment: 1.8% (2000)
  • In the 1990s, real GDP grew at annual compound rate of 8% a year
  • Dubai’s rulers pro business attitude that “if it is good for business, it is good for Dubai”
  • Discovery of oil in 1966 led to rapid economic growth, but oil reserves will run out in estimated 10 yrs
  • Government saw need to diversify the economy and used oil proceeds to build infrastructure
  • By 2004, 93% of GDP was from non-oil sources, and the percentage is increasing, especially in banking, real estate and tourism sectors
*GDP per capita annual growth rate not found for Dubai. Figures from Dubai Development & Investment Authority
Sources: The Economist, HSBC Middle East, U.S. Department of Commerce's Trade Information Center, World Bank