Figure 2
Programming the Epidemic and its Impact
EPICENTRE |
WAVE I |
WAVE II |
WAVE III |
WAVE IV |
SPREAD OF THE VIRUS |
TRAUMA, ILLNESS AND DEATH |
SURVIVORS |
SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT |
LONG-TERM POTENTIAL IMPACT |
Level of Primary Intervention |
||||
| Individual Community |
Family Community |
Family Community |
Workplace Nation |
Nation Community |
Primary Programme/ Policy Focus |
||||
| Change in
norms and behaviour Voluntary testing and counselling sites Legal, ethical and human rights Prevention technology Socio-economic causes |
Social/sexual
development Social inclusion Psychological support Legal, ethical and human rights issues Welfare maintenance Care and treatment Future planning |
Legal,
ethical and human rights Assistance Programmes Social/sexual development Social inclusion Psychological support Legal, ethical and human rights issues |
Labour market
and social services planning Productivity maintenance Governance |
Governance Decentralization Community survival strategies External aid flow |