UNDP and Community Action: The Concept Behind the Community Action 2015 Group
What is the Issue?
What is Community Capacity Development?
Background
Objectives
Who Will Benefit?
What is the Issue?
Development issues are global, yet they are experienced at the local level in communities throughout the world. As the development arm of the United Nations, UNDP is uniquely positioned to make the MDGs meaningful for the deprived people at the community-level whose lives they are intended to improve. Communities are the vital driving force of development. Over the past decade, an integral understanding of how local communities manage change, combined with innovative approaches to capacity development at all levels and among a broad spectrum of stakeholders, has proven critical to achieving development goals. Lessons and experience demonstrate the need to work with communities to help shape and realize international, national and local policies.
UNDP regards communities as key actors in achieving the Millennium Development Goals and is working, therefore, to ensure that community experience informs the MDGs framework and the strategies employed in their achievement. By increasing the awareness of community-based initiatives, UNDP will help identify the processes that underlie each MDG target date and outcome. UNDP, with key support of partners, will complement existing capacity development programs and strengthen synergies between policy level and ground-up initiatives to achieve the MDGs.
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What is Community Capacity Development?
The rationale for Community Action 2015 is recognition of the critical role of local communities in advancing sustainable development through achievement of the MDGs. An integral understanding of how local communities manage change, combined with innovative approaches to capacity development at all levels and among a broad spectrum of stakeholders, has proven critical to achieving development goals. To this end, the Group’s focus is on community capacity development with an emphasis on sharing knowledge and good practice between communities themselves as well as policy makers at all levels. CA2015 will play a unique role as a conduit for information sharing and a platform for capacity development programs while bringing together different stakeholders in development
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Background
| Building on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development adopted a WEHAB (Water, Environment, Health, Agriculture, Biodiversity) strategy, focusing particularly on disadvantaged populations and poverty eradication. It has become increasingly clear to a number of practitioners that while government policies and support services are key elements; ultimately sustainable development depends on the initiatives of individuals and communities.
UNDP is committed to ensuring that the community’s needs are placed at the center of the development process and they are not being marginalized. |
State of the World 2003: Progress Local Not Global
“Over the past 10 years there has not been the degree of progress in addressing the big global issues, like climate change and biological diversity, but the real progress and real success stories are now occurring in these hundreds of smaller scale examples around the world… Our central message today is that what is often called an impossible revolution is already happening in a surprising number of small success stories around the world”.
Christopher Flavin
Worldwatch Institute President
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As the UN’s global development network with worldwide presence in more than 166 countries, UNDP seeks to promote local efforts to achieve the MDGs, WEHAB and other poverty reduction targets by advocating and strengthening synergies between policy-level and ground-up initiatives. Over the past decades, UNDP has pioneered several programmes that have successfully reached out to and supported community-based initiatives for sustainable development. These programmes have provided important lessons and experience on which other UNDP- activities can draw to increase their impact, effectiveness and sustainability. UNDP will therefore build on the knowledge acquired by these experiences to implement programmes which maximize their impact by strengthening initiatives of local communities as well as fostering an enabling policy environment. CA105 supports and highlights innovative community level good practice across sectors, integrating efforts from a variety of stakeholders and partners to provide capacity development tools to local level actors. Community Action 2015 targets key drivers of sustainable development – community actors – and works to identify their successes while leveraging partnerships and improved organizational and technical capacity to increase scale and impact.
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Objectives
The Community Action 2015 Group will work specifically to incorporate and link existing capacity development programs to support good practices, local leadership, and stronger synergies between policy-level and ground-up initiatives to achieve the MDGs.
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Celebrate Success: CA2015 will focus attention on community based good practice initiatives across sectors to achieve the MDGs.
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Share Knowledge: Build partnerships and information networks to enhance local action through the sharing of innovative community practices between communities and between communities and policy makers.
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Inform Policy: Create an enabling policy environment through direct advocacy by local leaders, partnership development, and increased access and sharing with policy makers.
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Who will benefit?
The CA2015 will yield benefits to various groups:
- Local communities will be afforded greater opportunities to develop their local initiatives, through enabling environments which provide access to the information, advice, capacity development and financing services they require to prosper.
- Community and civil society organizations, non-governmental organizations and individual entrepreneurs will benefit from the access to reliable information about other experience and local practices in achieving sustainable development.
- National economies will benefit from a vibrant and widely-dispersed local micro-enterprise/private sector which fosters more equitable development and improves the quality of life of disadvantaged sectors of the population
- National Governments’ efforts to achieve poverty reduction goals will benefit through the empowerment of local communities to take action to achieve their own development; increased economic growth benefiting disadvantaged groups; and better environmental conditions for all citizens.
- Other donors will benefit from improved access to learning and critical information on the potential to improve the success of their own interventions for the alleviation of poverty in developing countries.
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